The Concept of Wealth and Its Linguistic and Legal Usages in View of the Holy Quran

Abstract

The research aims to highlight the position of the Holy Quran regarding wealth by examining the concept of wealth, its types, and its distinguishing features in the Holy Quran. It also aims to explore the linguistic formulations used in the Quran to refer to wealth and the moral connotations associated with them. Additionally, the research seeks to study Islam's stance on wealth, whether it is an absolute approval, absolute disapproval, or a neutral stance. Furthermore, the research investigates the Quranic principles for acquiring wealth and the conditions that must be met for wealth to be considered lawful and pure (halal). It also analyzes the Quranic guidelines for spending wealth. The research adopts two essential scientific methodologies to achieve its objectives. Firstly, through the inductive approach, the researcher traces the verses in which the term "wealth" is mentioned in the Holy Quran and examines the accompanying moral synonyms, relying on the interpretations of scholars to understand the intended meanings of these verses. Secondly, the analytical approach is utilized to analyze the verses concerning wealth in the Holy Quran to determine Islam's position on wealth and the guidelines it has set for acquiring and spending it. The study has yielded significant results, including the Quran's evident concern with the concept of wealth, demonstrated by its use of various linguistic formulations and synonyms to express different types of wealth. The research confirms that the Holy Quran delineates a distinct perspective on wealth, outlining unique and distinctive guidelines for acquiring and spending it. This conclusion is reached through thorough examination and in-depth study of Quranic verses, affirming that the optimal utilization of wealth can only be achieved through following the divine guidance of Allah Almighty and adhering to the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him).